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1 ♦ duty
♦ duty /ˈdju:tɪ, USA ˈdu:tɪ/n.1 [uc] dovere ( anche leg.); obbligo morale: to do (o to fulfil) one's duty, fare il proprio dovere; to perform a duty, assolvere un dovere; to discharge a duty, compiere un dovere; to have a duty to do st., avere il dovere di fare qc.; to have (o to owe) a duty to sb., avere un dovere verso q.; a sense of duty, il senso del dovere; legal [moral, civic] duty, dovere legale [morale, civico]; They failed in their duty as parents, hanno mancato ai loro doveri di genitori; when duty calls…, quando il dovere chiama…2 (di solito pl.) compito; funzione: to fulfil [to neglect, to carry out] one's duties, adempiere ai [trascurare i, eseguire i] propri doveri; She takes up her new duties in January, assumerà le sue nuove mansioni a gennaio; the duties of a librarian, i compiti di un bibliotecario; The contract sets out your duties as a secretary, il contratto stabilisce le tue mansioni di segretario; These are your new duties, queste sono le tue nuove mansioni; to report for duty, presentarsi a rapporto, riprendere servizio; executive duties, mansioni dirigenziali3 (econ., fisc.) dazio; imposta: duty on alcohol [cigarettes], imposta sugli alcolici [sulle sigarette]; customs duty, dazio doganale; excise duty, imposta sui consumi; accisa; import [export] duties, dazi all'importazione [all'esportazione]; death duty, imposta di successione; stamp duty, imposta di bollo ( sull'acquisto di un immobile)6 (arc.) doveri; ossequi: to pay one's duty to sb., fare i propri doveri (o presentare i propri ossequi) a q.● to be duty-bound to do st., avere il dovere morale di fare qc. □ duty call, visita di dovere □ (leg.) duty of care, dovere di non recare danno (a q.) □ ( di merce) duty-free, esente da dazio; franco di dazio □ (tur.) duty-free allowance, generi ammessi in franchigia doganale □ duty-free entry, importazione in franchigia doganale □ (naut.) duty-free port, porto franco □ duty-free shop, negozio esente da dazio, duty free □ duty officer, ufficiale di giornata □ duty-paid, sdaziato; sdoganato; (avv.) franco dogana □ (comm.) duty unpaid, dazio escluso ( da pagare) □ to act out of duty, agire spinto solo dal dovere □ (ingl.) to do duty as (o for), servire da, fungere da: The table also does duty as a desk, il tavolo funge anche da scrivania □ to come (o to go) off duty, cessare (o smontare) dal servizio □ to come (o to go) on duty, entrare (o montare) in servizio □ to be off duty, essere fuori servizio; non essere in servizio □ to be on duty, essere in servizio. -
2 excise
I ['eksaɪz]nome (anche excise duty) accisa f.II [ɪk'saɪz]1) med. asportare2) (from text) omettere* * *I noun(the tax on goods etc made and sold within a country.)II verb(to cut out or off.)- excision* * *excise /ˈɛksaɪz/n. [u] (fisc.)● (in GB) the Excise, l'ufficio delle imposte indirette; (stor.) il Dazio □ excise duty (o excise tax), imposta sui consumi; dazio di consumo; tassa sulle concessioni governative □ excise officer, daziere; esattore del dazio.(to) excise (1) /ɪkˈsaɪz/v. t.imporre il pagamento di un'imposta indiretta (o di fabbricazione) a (q.); tassare; gravare d'imposta; (stor.) daziare NOTA D'USO: -- ise o -ize?-.(to) excise (2) /ɪkˈsaɪz/v. t.tagliare; omettere; recidere; asportare: to excise a passage, omettere un passo ( d'un libro); (med.) to excise a tumour, asportare un tumore NOTA D'USO: -- ise o -ize?-.* * *I ['eksaɪz]nome (anche excise duty) accisa f.II [ɪk'saɪz]1) med. asportare2) (from text) omettere -
3 customs
['kʌstəmz]nome + verbo sing. o pl. (authority, place) dogana f.* * *1) ((the government department that collects) taxes paid on goods coming into a country: Did you have to pay customs on those watches?; He works for the customs; ( also adjective) customs duty.) diritti doganali2) (the place at a port etc where these taxes are collected: I was searched when I came through customs at the airport.) dogana* * *customs /ˈkʌstəmz/A n. (dog.)1 [u] dogana: to clear customs, passare la dogana; to clear through customs, sdoganare, sdaziare ( merci, bagagli, ecc.); at the French customs, alla dogana francese2 (al pl.) diritti (o dazi) doganali; dogana (sing.) (fam.): You don't have to pay any customs on these goods, su queste merci non si paga doganaB a. attr.(dog.) doganale; di (o della) dogana: customs charges, diritti doganali; spese di dogana; customs controls, controlli doganali; customs declaration, dichiarazione doganale; customs duties, dazi (o diritti) doganali; customs formalities, formalità di dogana; customs invoice, fattura doganale; customs surveyor, ispettore di dogana; customs station, posto di dogana● (in GB, fino al 2005) Customs and Excise = HM Revenue and Customs ► sotto □ customs and excise duties, dazi interni ed esteri □ (trasp.) customs agent, spedizioniere doganale □ (comm. est.) customs barriers, barriere doganali □ customs bill of entry, (dog.) bolla (o bolletta) doganale; (naut., in GB) lista delle navi in arrivo e in partenza □ customs bond, cauzione doganale □ (trasp.) customs broker, spedizioniere accreditato □ customs clearance, sdoganamento; sdaziamento □ customs drawback, dazio di ritorno □ customs entry, dichiarazione doganale □ customs examination, visita (o ispezione) doganale □ (fisc.) customs-free, esente da dazio, in franchigia doganale □ customs guard, doganiere □ customs house, edificio (o ufficio) della dogana; dogana □ customs inspection = customs examination ► sopra □ customs officer, funzionario della dogana; doganiere □ (trasp.) customs permit, bolletta di transito □ customs specification, distinta doganale □ customs square, piazzale della dogana □ customs store, magazzino doganale □ customs tariff, tariffa doganale □ (comm. est., econ.) customs union, unione doganale □ customs warehouse, magazzino doganale; deposito (o punto) franco □ customs warrant, buono di prelievo ( dal magazzino doganale); nota di trasbordo □ (in GB, dal 2005) HM Revenue and Customs, Ufficio delle imposte indirette.* * *['kʌstəmz]nome + verbo sing. o pl. (authority, place) dogana f.
См. также в других словарях:
excise duty — A UK duty charged on both UK produced and imported goods. Goods subject to excise duty include beer, wine, spirits and other alcoholic drinks; hydrocarbon oils (including fuel oil)}}; and tobacco goods. The rate of duty is set separately for each … Financial and business terms
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excise duty — A duty or tax levied on certain goods, such as alcoholic drinks and tobacco products, that are consumed within the country of origin, unlike customs duty, which is levied on imports. In the UK, both excise and customs duties are collected by the… … Accounting dictionary
excise duty — A duty or tax levied on certain goods consumed within a country, such as alcoholic drinks and tobacco products, unlike customs duty, which is levied on imports. In the UK, both excise and customs duties are collected by the Board of Customs and… … Big dictionary of business and management
excise duty — / eksaɪz ˌdju:ti/ noun a tax on goods such as alcohol and petrol which are produced in the country … Marketing dictionary in english
excise duty — / eksaɪz ˌdju:ti/ noun a tax on goods such as alcohol and petrol which are produced in the country … Dictionary of banking and finance
Vehicle excise duty — (VED) is a British excise duty, which has to be paid to acquire a vehicle licence for most types of motor vehicle. A vehicle licence is usually required if a vehicle is to be legally used on the public roads. The tax, rarely if ever known by its… … Wikipedia
goods subject to excise duty — akcizais apmokestinamos prekės statusas Aprobuotas sritis mokesčiai apibrėžtis Etilo alkoholis ir alkoholiniai gėrimai, apdorotas tabakas ir energiniai produktai, nurodyti Lietuvos Respublikos akcizų įstatyme, išskyrus Europos Sąjungos… … Lithuanian dictionary (lietuvių žodynas)
vehicle excise duty — noun A tax payable on motor vehicles • • • Main Entry: ↑vehicle … Useful english dictionary
Excise — or Excise tax (sometimes called an excise duty), is a type of tax charged on goods produced within the country (as opposed to customs duties, charged on goods from outside the country).Typical examples of excise duties are taxes on tobacco,… … Wikipedia
Excise tax in the United States — Excise tax, sometimes called an excise duty, is a type of tax. In the United States, the term excise means: (A) any tax other than a property tax or capitation (i.e., an indirect tax, or excise, in the constitutional law sense), or (B) a tax that … Wikipedia